Snapmaker
"Artisan" 3 in 1

What is it?

In September 2022, I decided to invest in a Snapmaker Artisan, a multi-functional desktop machine that can do CNC, Laser, and 3D printing. After spending some time researching and examining its quality, I eagerly awaited its arrival. I finally received it in March 2023 and have been using it for the past two weeks. As an owner of the Snapmaker 2.0 A350, I'm excited to compare the two machines and see the improvements that Snapmaker has made. It's clear that Snapmaker has been attentive to user feedback and has implemented various updates and improvements in the Artisan model. In this review, I'll share my experience as a new user and evaluate whether upgrading from an earlier machine is worth it.

General Technical Overview

I'm particularly impressed with the large build volume of the Artisan, which measures at 400 x 400 x 400mm. This is significantly larger than the A350, which has a build volume of 320 x 330 x 350mm. I can't wait to take advantage of this feature and print some larger designs on this machine. One of the most exciting updates to the 3D printing module is the addition of two extruders. This allows for dual-coloured prints and the use of separate materials, like water-soluble supports. I'm also thrilled with the 10w laser module, which comes with a camera for easier alignment and automatic thickness detection of materials.

Another significant improvement is the CNC routing module, which now boasts a 200w motor, making it more powerful and able to machine tougher materials. The machine is controlled through a 7" touchscreen controller that includes an integrated emergency stop button for added safety. I'm also glad to see that the safety enclosure is now included as standard, which is especially important for the LASER function. Overall, I think Snapmaker has done an excellent job with the Artisan, and I'm excited to continue exploring its capabilities.

Shipping

When the two large packages arrived at my doorstep, I knew I was in for a bit of a workout. One of the packages weighed almost 50kg, and it took some effort to get them both inside. However, I was relieved to see that the contents were well-padded and sorted, with labels that made it easy to identify the items needed for assembly. Despite some visible damage on the exterior of one box, the contents remained perfectly intact thanks to the dense foam packing. As someone who has received damaged packages in the past, I appreciated the care that Snapmaker took in ensuring the safe delivery of their product.

I was also pleased to find that Snapmaker had included all the necessary tools for assembling and maintaining the machine, neatly organized in a toolbox. While I initially missed the multi-tipped screwdriver from the A350, I quickly adjusted to the new color-coded Allen keys, which made the assembly process even smoother. It's clear that Snapmaker has thought through every detail, making sure that customers have everything they need to get started with their Artisan right out of the box.

In the Boxes

One of the things that immediately caught my eye when I opened the boxes was the selection of sample materials included. I appreciated that Snapmaker had provided a range of materials for each of the three functions of the machine, from Basswood for the laser module to HDF for the CNC routing module and two types of filament for the 3D printing module. The Quick Start Guide even provided sample projects that could be done with these materials, which was a great way to get started right away.

Another small but thoughtful detail that I noticed was the use of paper pull tabs to open the boxes. It may seem like a small thing, but it made the unpacking process just that much easier. It's clear that Snapmaker has put a lot of thought into every aspect of the customer experience, from the initial unboxing to the assembly process and beyond.

Assembly

It's great to hear that Snapmaker has taken the time to think about the customer experience in such detail. It definitely shows in the selection of sample materials provided, which gives users a chance to experiment with different materials right from the get-go. As someone who enjoys tinkering with new materials and designs, I appreciate the effort that has gone into providing these samples. Additionally, the use of paper pull tabs is a thoughtful touch that may seem small but can really make a difference in the ease of unpacking and setting up the machine. Overall, I'm impressed with the attention to detail and thoughtfulness that Snapmaker has put into the Artisan.

Instruction manual

One of the standout features of the Snapmaker Artisan is the instruction manual. I was blown away by how clear and concise it was, with each step laid out in an easy-to-follow format. What really impressed me was how well the manual was organized, with each part and component carefully labeled and cross-referenced with the corresponding step in the instructions. This level of attention to detail really sets the Snapmaker apart from other machines I've used in the past.

Another great feature is the step-by-step instructions displayed on the 7" touchscreen control center. The interface is intuitive and easy to use, with controls and wizards that are tailored to the specific module being used. This makes it incredibly easy to navigate and select the right settings for each project. I've included a sample step below to give you an idea of what to expect, but I highly recommend downloading the full instruction manual to see for yourself just how well-designed and user-friendly it is.

The 10W Laser Module

Currently, I am testing the 10W Laser module in combination with the Snapmaker Artisan and I am pleased to report some notable improvements over the previous model. The new Laser module boasts an increased work size of 400mm x 400mm, providing ample space for larger projects. The system for fixing materials to the workbed has also been revised and significantly improved. In my full review of the 10W Laser module, which you can find here, I go into more detail about my experience with this powerful tool. Spoiler alert: I loved it!

Great UI for all 

A awesome enclosure

The previous model's rubber "T" shaped bungs were often fiddly to insert and did not provide enough friction to hold warped workpieces securely in place. However, the new design features a rigid plastic "lever" fixed to the platform using two plastic screws, which screw into ribbed tracks. This new system offers far greater holding power and makes it easier to slide fixings along the length of the track when changing materials, rather than removing and replacing them entirely.

I will continue to test the Laser Module and provide updates to this review as needed.

The Upgraded 200w CNC Carving & Cutting Module

It sounds like the CNC carving and cutting module on the Snapmaker Artisan has undergone some significant upgrades! The reviewer notes that they didn't use the CNC function very often on the previous model due to long work times and the need to be present during operation, but they are excited about the improvements on the Artisan.

One of the key upgrades is the increased motor power, which has gone from 50w to 200w. This allows for more aggressive tool paths without the spindle speed reducing too quickly. The maximum speed achievable has also increased from 12,000 RPM to 18,000 RPM, which should make for faster and more efficient cutting and carving.

CNC Cutting

The new CNC module uses the same ER11 collet as the previous model, making it easy to purchase additional bits as needed. The reviewer notes that there is a wide variety of bits available for different needs, and being able to source them from Amazon Prime for just a few pounds each is a relief.

Snapmaker has also revised the system for fixing materials to the work-bed, with a more robust and secure design that allows for easier adjustment when changing materials. The improved system and increased motor power have resulted in faster cutting speeds and deeper cuts, with the ability to work with a wide range of materials such as woods, PCBs, acrylic sheets, POM, and carbon fiber sheets.

Overall, it seems like the upgrades to the CNC module on the Snapmaker Artisan are impressive and should provide users with a more powerful and efficient carving and cutting experience.

CNC Machine

When preparing to CNC machine with the Snapmaker Artisan, the system for clamping down material remains largely unchanged from the previous model. It consists of a bolt and two pieces of aluminum that are bolted into one of the numerous bolt holes on the CNC carving platform and used to pin down the material by tightening a thumb screw. One advantage of this system is that no tools are required to clamp the material down.

The wooden platform used for CNC machining is considered a sacrificial board. This means that in order to cut all the way through any material you are using, the drill bit will also cut away some of the wooden platform itself. However, this is usually less than a millimeter and won't affect its ability to function as a level work platform for a long time. When it eventually needs replacing, Snapmaker and its resellers keep it in stock, but users can also make their own if they wish.

Installing a work bit into the ER11 collet requires both of the included open-ended spanners. The process involves inserting the work bit into the end of the collet and hand-tightening it while ensuring the bit is nestled vertically in the center of the collet. After this, the collet's grip is tightened firmly using the two spanners, with one on the silver shaft and the second on the black collar.

Making the sample CNC machining project

CNC machining is a process used to carve or cut materials using computer-controlled machines. The first step in this process is setting the work origin, which refers to the point where the machine begins its operation. Setting the work origin is important because the machine needs to know the surface of the material and the correct starting point to avoid any collisions.

To set the work origin, the user needs to follow a few steps. First, the onscreen control is used to lower the CNC module's work bit closer to the material, but high enough that it cannot collide with any of the clamps if the CNC module moves around above the platform. Next, the "Run Boundary" option is selected on the display, which causes the machine to move its axis to mark the greatest extent/boundary of its working area for the selected program. Once this is done, the user can lower the work bit further and slide a piece of paper around between the work bit and the top surface of the material. When the paper encounters friction, the user can save this height as the work origin.

CNC machining is a process used to carve or cut materials using computer-controlled machines. The first step in this process is setting the work origin, which refers to the point where the machine begins its operation. Setting the work origin is important because the machine needs to know the surface of the material and the correct starting point to avoid any collisions.

To set the work origin, the user needs to follow a few steps. First, the onscreen control is used to lower the CNC module's work bit closer to the material, but high enough that it cannot collide with any of the clamps if the CNC module moves around above the platform. Next, the "Run Boundary" option is selected on the display, which causes the machine to move its axis to mark the greatest extent/boundary of its working area for the selected program. Once this is done, the user can lower the work bit further and slide a piece of paper around between the work bit and the top surface of the material. When the paper encounters friction, the user can save this height as the work origin.

Dual Extrusion 3D Printing Module

As a 3D printing enthusiast, I was excited to try out the new dual extrusion 3D printing module on the Snapmaker Artisan 3-in-1. Compared to my trusty Prusa i3 Mk3s, the Snapmaker's dual nozzled extruder setup was an obvious win. Not only could it print more than one filament in a single job without human intervention, but each nozzle could also use different materials that required different temperatures. Swapping out nozzles was a breeze, unlike on my Prusa which required some work and tools.

The upgraded module of the Artisan was noticeably different from its predecessor. The twin nozzle design and enlarged air inlets for effective cooling of the heartbreak and the print itself were immediately apparent. Both filaments were mounted externally on either side of the enclosure and fed into the top of the module via a pair of easily reconnect-able Bowden tubes.

Once I had prepared the machine for 3D printing and loaded the included sample filament, the onscreen wizard guided me through the calibration process to ensure good alignment of the two separate nozzles. The machine printed two calibration models for the X and Y axes, and I let it know which markings had the most centered pair of printed lines. The machine then tested these settings by printing one more model - some intersecting squares.

I appreciated the ample included sample filament and the onscreen controls while printing. The Snapmaker also had the hardware and software needed to automatically probe the surface of the print bed at predetermined points and compensate for any undulations. The print bed had two different usable surfaces, one of which was textured PEI coated surface for most materials, and the other was a glossy glass surface more suitable for sticky and flexible filaments.

Printing the sample model, a spring-like pencil pot with severe overhangs, was made possible with the breakaway support filament and Artisan's second nozzle. The print time was increased due to the nozzles needing to spend time making use of the purge tower, but the white support material was easily pulled away, with the remaining bits coming off with a pair of pliers where I couldn't reach them with my fingers.

The Snapmaker Artisan was capable of utilizing the full 400 x 400 x 400mm scare build volume for some truly large prints. The switching of tool-head module and build platform was tool-less and took mere seconds. However, I would have liked to see additional information on the screen while printing, such as the current layer height/number and time-elapsed.

Overall, the Snapmaker Artisan's dual extrusion 3D printing module was a great addition to its 3-in-1 capabilities. It offered easy setup and calibration, and its large build volume and dual-zoned print bed made it ideal for large prints. The ability to use different materials and easily swap out nozzles also added to its versatility.

Software Luban 4

Snapmaker has created its own GCODE generating software, Luban 4, which makes it easy to prepare your designs for 3D printing, CNC machining, or laser etching/cutting. The best part? It's free and available for all major operating systems, including Mac, Windows, and Linux.

If you're curious, you'll be interested to know that Luban is open source and built on the codebase of cncjs, using the CuraEngine as the backend 3D slicing engine. This means that the software is constantly evolving and improving thanks to community contributions. You can find the project hosted on Github.

One of the great things about Luban is how seamlessly it integrates with the Snapmaker hardware. For example, the camera capture feature for the Laser module is easy to locate and use, making it simple to monitor and adjust your designs. Even if you don't have the optional Rotary Module, you'll appreciate the specialized workspace that makes creating 4-axis machine code a breeze.

I was lucky enough to receive a pre-release version of Luban 4.5 from Snapmaker to use while testing the machine. While it does have a few bugs (understandably), I'm excited to see the new features that will be added, such as dual extrusion 3D printing. I'll reserve judgment until it reaches the general release stage of its development cycle, as it wouldn't be fair to judge its stability yet.

That being said, I've been using the previous version of Luban for a while now and I've noticed a significant improvement in its functionality. While there are still some minor issues, the team at Snapmaker regularly releases updates that address them. If you encounter any problems, I encourage you to report them via the project Github page to help make Luban even better.

Final Thoughts

I have to say, I'm really impressed with the Snapmaker Artisan. It's like a Swiss Army knife for makers! It's rare to find a machine that can do multiple jobs so well, but this one really delivers. The 3D printing and CNC machining functions have been greatly improved, and the Laser module is even better than before.

One of my favorite things about the Artisan is the quick change mechanisms. It's so easy to switch between functions without having to power off the machine, and the new enclosure keeps everything safe and contained. The larger build volume is also a huge plus, and I can't wait to see what I can create with it.

As for the individual modes, I have to say that the 3D printing function is on par with mainstream printers in terms of features, and the dual zone heated bed and dual extrusion are great additions. The Laser module is still one of my favorite features, and the included 10W module is a nice touch. The CNC routing function has been greatly improved as well, and I'm excited to see what I can make with the increased power and speed.

Of course, there are always areas for improvement. I would love to see some additional features in Luban, such as the ability to use support material only where it contacts the work piece, and the ability to import artwork for the Laser with assigned processes based on colors. But overall, I'm very happy with the Artisan and would definitely recommend it to anyone looking for a versatile machine.

I'll be continuing to put the Artisan through its paces this winter, and I look forward to sharing some of my creations with you all. If you're considering getting the Artisan, I would definitely say go for it - it's the perfect machine for anyone who wants to do more than just one discipline.

In Summary (1)

A rock solid desktop fabricator with a dual extruding 3D printer module, beefed up CNC router, and 10w laser engraver/cutter all within the confines of a single machines footprint. 

Highlights:

Snapmaker Artisan 3 in 1 machine

In Summary (2)

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